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1 September 2001 CHARACTERIZATION OF THE IMMUNOPHENOTYPE AND THE METASTATIC PROPERTIES OF A MURINE T-LYMPHOMA CELL LINE. UNEXPECTED EXPRESSION OF CYTOPLASMATIC CD4
C. MONGINI, P. RUYBAL, M. J. GRAVISACO, M. CROCI, M. SÁNCHEZ LOCKHART, V. FABRIS, C. WALDNER
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Abstract

We report the first characterization of a mouse T-lymphoma cell line that surprisingly expresses cytoplasmatic (cy) cyCD4. Phenotypically, LBC cells are CD5 , CD8 , CD16 , CD24 , CD25 , CD2−/dim, CD3−/dim, TCRβ−/dim, TCRγδ, CD154, CD40, and CD45R. Coexpress cyTCRβ, cyCD3, cyCD4, and yet lack surface CD4 expression. Transplantation of LBC cells into mice resulted in an aggressive T-lymphoblastic lymphoma that infiltrated lymph nodes, thymus, spleen, liver, ovary, and uterus but not peripheral blood or bone marrow. LBC cells display a modal chromosome number of 39 and a near-diploid karyotype. Based on the characterization data, we demonstrated that the LBC cell line was derived from an early T-cell lymphocyte precursor. We propose that the malignant cell transformation of LBC cells could coincide with the transition stage from late double-negative, DN3 (CD4, CD8CD44−/low, CD25 ) or DN4 (CD4−/low, CD8−/low, CD44, CD25) to double-positive (DP: CD4 CD8 ) stage of T-cell development. LBC cells provide a T-lymphoblastic lymphoma model derived from a malignant early T-lymphocyte that can be potentially useful as a model to study both cellular regulation and differentiation of T-cells. In addition, LBC tumor provides a short latency neoplasm to study cellular regulation and to perform preclinical trials of lymphoma-related disorders.

C. MONGINI, P. RUYBAL, M. J. GRAVISACO, M. CROCI, M. SÁNCHEZ LOCKHART, V. FABRIS, and C. WALDNER "CHARACTERIZATION OF THE IMMUNOPHENOTYPE AND THE METASTATIC PROPERTIES OF A MURINE T-LYMPHOMA CELL LINE. UNEXPECTED EXPRESSION OF CYTOPLASMATIC CD4," In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology - Animal 37(8), 499-504, (1 September 2001). https://doi.org/10.1290/1071-2690(2001)037<0499:COTIAT>2.0.CO;2
Received: 24 February 2001; Accepted: 1 June 2001; Published: 1 September 2001
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KEYWORDS
cytoplasmatic CD3
cytoplasmatic CD4
cytoplasmatic TCR&beta
murine T-cell lymphoma
phenotypic characterization
T-cell line
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